CAS
NO. |
96-49-1 |
|
EINECS
NO. |
202-510-0 |
FORMULA |
C3H4O3 |
MOL
WT. |
88.06 |
H.S.
CODE |
|
TOXICITY
|
Oral
rat LD50: 10 gm/kg |
SYNONYMS |
Ethylene
Glycol Carbonate; 1,3-dioxolan-2-one; |
Glycol
Carbonate; Dioxolone-2; Cyclic Ethylene Carbonate; Ethylene
Carbonic Acid; Carbonic Acid, Cyclic Ethylene Ester;
|
SMILES
|
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
clear
to white solid, odorless |
MELTING
POINT |
35
- 37 C |
BOILING
POINT |
243
- 244 C (Decomposes)
|
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY |
1.32
- 1.33 |
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
Soluble
(214 g/l) |
pH |
|
VAPOR
DENSITY |
3.04 |
AUTOIGNITION |
465
C
|
NFPA
RATINGS |
Health:
2 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 1 |
REFRACTIVE
INDEX |
|
FLASH
POINT |
145
C
|
STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions
|
APPLICATIONS
|
Alkylene carbonates,
having outstanding solvency and reactivity, feature lox toxicity, biodegradability and high boiling
point which favors many applications; solvent in agriculture, inks, colorings,
inorganic salts and textile industry; solvents the production of
polyacrylonitrile fibers; accelerant in dyeing. additive in fuel, lube and
hydraulic fluids; component of polyurethanes (reactive diluent and plasticizer);
production of polycarbonates and polyesters elastomers; component of cleaners
and binders; separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide and refinery of
aromatics in oil filed industry; component of electrolytes in lithium-ion
rechargeable batteries. |
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE
|
colorless
to white solid, odorless |
PURITY
(G.C) |
99.5%
min
|
ETHYLENE
GLYCOL
|
0.2%
max
|
ETHYLENE
OXIDE
|
0.05%
max
|
WATER
|
0.1%
max
|
COLOR
(APHA)
|
20
max
|
TRANSPORTATION |
PACKING |
250kgs
in Drum |
HAZARD
CLASS |
|
UN
NO. |
|
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 36/38, Safety Phrases:
26-37/39 |